During our regular team seminar in March, we watched and discussed the 1961 film Złoto, directed by Wojciech Jerzy Has. We selected this film because it addresses multiple themes that align with our own research interests. The narrative follows a young man, portrayed by Władysław Kowalski, who seeks happiness and a sense of refuge in post-war Bogatynia. Located in the southwestern corner of Poland, near the German and Czech borders, Bogatynia is a community shaped by the displacement of the German population and its coal-mining history. Consequently, the film serves as a portrait of the emerging postwar society and socialist industrialization.

Although Złoto is not considered Has’s most acclaimed work, we found it valuable to analyze through a hauntological perspective. The film repeatedly emphasizes that all characters are newcomers to a place full of distinct German materiality, yet the reasons for this newness remain unaddressed. The protagonist, along with other characters, searches for gold and treasure, which symbolize both material aspirations and the longing for a new life that people were dreaming of in post-war Poland. 

Still from the film Złoto. The landscape of the open coal mine is a strong visual element of the film.

Still from the film Złoto. The film was shot in Bogatynia, where at the beginning of the 1960s its German history was still visible.

At the end of March, a thematic evening dedicated to the European Capital of Culture Trenčín 2026 project took place at the premises of the Embassy of the Slovak Republic in Berlin. The event, organized by the Slovak Institute in Berlin in cooperation with the Deutsches Kulturforum östliches Europa, offered a diverse program focused on history, cultural memory, and contemporary interpretations of the city and its region.

The evening program was divided into several thematic blocks. Particular attention was given to Jewish heritage, with the history of the Trenčín synagogue presented within the broader context of the history of the Jewish community in Slovakia. A strong personal dimension was added by Eva Umlauf, who shared her memories of growing up in Trenčín and her experience as a Holocaust survivor. The literary segment introduced contemporary works connected to the city, while the musical accompaniment enhanced the atmosphere of the event and underscored its multicultural character.

The historical segment of the evening then focused on Slovak–German cultural heritage in the region. In this context, our researcher Michal Korhel presented the issue of German settlement in the so-called Hauerland region, using the town of Handlová and its surroundings as a case study. The presentation was based on his field work and explored the traces of German heritage in the region, as well as contemporary forms of remembrance and reinterpretation of the German presence. In his contribution, Michal highlighted the ambivalent nature of this heritage, which oscillates between historical continuity and discontinuity shaped by post-war developments. In conclusion, he emphasized that German heritage should not be seen solely as a closed chapter of the past, but as a dynamic element of the present.

Following the presentation, Michal engaged in a discussion with Brunhilde Reitmeier-Zwick, Federal Chairwoman of the Carpathian German Association in Germany. Together, they addressed broader questions of cultural heritage preservation, identity, and the intergenerational transmission of memory within the context of the Carpathian German community. The discussion highlighted the importance of dialogue between historical research and the perspectives of those who actively carry this tradition forward.

In her latest blog post, Karolina Ćwiek-Rogalska reflects on how seemingly distant regions can reveal strikingly familiar historical patterns. Using Nice as a case study, she explores how shifting borders, layered identities, and post-displacement experiences, often associated with Central and Eastern Europe, also shape parts of Western Europe.

Blending travel reflection with scholarly insight, the post invites readers to reconsider what we think of as “unique” in European history and to look beyond regional frameworks.

Link to the blog post you can find here.

The March issue of the Czech cultural magazine A2 focuses on the Sudety region and features an interview with our researcher, Karina Hoření. In the interview, Karina shared insights from our Spectral Recycling project and spoke with journalist Alžběta Medková about common stereotypes surrounding the Czech borderlands. They discussed the widespread belief that people in the borderlands are ‘without roots.’ Karina explained that this view assumes the region has not changed since 1945 and that even the third generation of “new” residents cannot form a connection to the place where they grew up. She also noted that this idea relies on an idealized image of other Czech regions and their communities. To show how borderland residents build strong ties to their homes, she shared quotes from her interviews where people described deep emotional, physical, and spatial connections to the area.

Link to the interview you can find here.